CHLORIDE BICARBONATE EXCHANGERS
\klˈɔːɹa͡ɪd ba͡ɪkˈɑːbənˌe͡ɪt ɛkst͡ʃˈe͡ɪnd͡ʒəz], \klˈɔːɹaɪd baɪkˈɑːbənˌeɪt ɛkstʃˈeɪndʒəz], \k_l_ˈɔː_ɹ_aɪ_d b_aɪ_k_ˈɑː_b_ə_n_ˌeɪ_t ɛ_k_s_tʃ_ˈeɪ_n_dʒ_ə_z]\
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Membrane proteins that allow the exchange of chloride ions for bicarbonate ions across the cellular membrane. The action of specific antiporters in this class serve important functions such as allowing the efficient exchange of bicarbonate across red blood cell membranes as they passage through capillaries and the reabsorption of bicarbonate ions by the kidney.
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Word of the day
Dopamine Acetyltransferase
- An enzyme that catalyzes the of groups from acetyl-CoA to arylamines. They have wide specificity for aromatic amines, particularly serotonin, and can also catalyze acetyl transfer between arylamines without CoA. EC 2.3.1.5.